Throughout his career, he also worked as a set designer for the theater, as well as an illustrator and printmaker, producing vibrant, whimsical drawings for books and journals.įind original Alexander Calder art today on 1stDibs. Browse all types of artworks for sale AUCTION RESULTS > Overall performance of recent notable sales. He worked from loose gestural drawings like this preparatory sketch for his Man Stabile, from 1966. ![]() In the 1950s, Calder returned to his roots in mechanical engineering, creating monumental abstract sculptures that verged on the architectural. Always interested in putting forms in motion, Calder also pioneered a new art form called wire sculptures, which he described as “drawings in space.” Like his famous mobiles, the wire sculptures were suspended so that they turned with any movement of the air, presenting different forms when viewed from different angles. ![]() Designed to be transportable, Cirque grew to fill five suitcases over the years. He began creating the many parts of his famous miniature circus from found materials, such as wire, string, cloth, rubber and cork. The average selling price for a derriere le miroir calder we offer is 495, while they’re typically 125 on the low end and 12,900 for the highest priced. Inspired by African and Iberian art, he also contributed to the rise of Surrealism and Expressionism. In 1926, Calder moved to Paris and established a studio in the Montparnasse quarter. Perhaps the most influential artist of the 20th century, Pablo Picasso may be best known for pioneering Cubism and fracturing the two-dimensional picture plane in order to convey three-dimensional space. He never abandoned his engineering background, however, applying his understanding of gears and moving parts in all his artworks, from mechanical toys like the Cirque Calder (1931) and his revered prints to his free-standing abstract sculptures, called stabiles. The magazine featured artists that were exhibited in Maeght Gallery as well as famous authors and poets of the period. by Adhemar, Jean, Jacques Prevert, Jean Tardieu, Andre Du Bouchet, Raymond Queneau. ![]() He worked a number of jobs, including as a hydraulic engineer and draftsman for the New York Edison Company, before deciding to pursue an artistic career. Notes: French art dealer Aime Maeght began publishing his Derriere Le Miroir fine art magazine in 1946 and a total of 200 single, double and triple issues were continuously published until 1982. The American sculptor Alexander Calder is known as the father of the mobile, a moving artwork composed of delicately balanced sculptural forms suspended from the ceiling.īecause Calder's parents, both artists themselves, did not want him to suffer the hardships of trying to make a living in art, they encouraged the young Calder to study mechanical engineering at the Stevens Institute of Technology, in Hoboken, New Jersey.
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